Tuesday, May 1, 2012

Murdoch


  • See below for section 216-229 of the House of Commons
    Culture, Media and Sport Committee
    'News International and Phone-hacking' report.
    This is what the 4 Tories could not agree with. I wonder why?

    Who is being partisan - the four Tories or the six Labour and Lib Dem MPs?

    'Conservative Louise Mensch called it "a real great shame" that the report's credibility had potentially been "damaged" as a result, with the report carried by Labour and Lib Dem members backing it. [...]
    Tory MPs objected specifically to the line branding Mr Murdoch "not fit", with one, Philip Davies, telling a press conference the committee had seen "absolutely no evidence" to endorse such a "completely ludicrous" conclusion.'

    Oh and who is being partisan Louise Mensch?: 'On the 1st May 2012 at a press conference held to discuss the report from the Commons Culture Media and Sport Select Committee investigating hacking allegations by newspaper titles owned by News Corporation Mensch was vocal over her disagreement with the majority of the committee about the suitability of Rupert Murdoch to run an international company. She appeared to make the case that Rupert and James Murdoch had probably been innocents misled by multiple people who worked for them. She took an opportunity during the conference to mention that one of the people apparently named in the report as misleading parliament was now editing the New York Daily News in an apparent attempt to question the credentials of that publication. The New York Daily News is a rival to News International titles in the United States. Mensch then made her first appearance after the news conference on the television news program Boulton and Co. on Sky News - a channel where News Corporation is the majority shareholder and James Murdoch had been chief executive.'

    Decide for yourself:

    216. The history of the News of the World at hearings of the Committee is a long one,
    characterised by “collective amnesia” and a reluctance fully and fairly to provide the
    Committee with the information it sought. News International has repeatedly stonewalled,
    obfuscated and misled and only come clean, reluctantly, when no other course of
    action was sensible and when its wider commercial interests were threatened. In Rupert
    Murdoch's own words to the Leveson inquiry, News Corporation in the UK mounted a
    cover-up.
    217. In any company, the corporate culture comes from the top. In the case of the News of
    the World this is ultimately the American parent company of News International, News
    Corporation and its chairman and chief executive, Rupert Murdoch. Rupert Murdoch has
    repeatedly claimed that News Corporation has a zero tolerance approach towards
    wrongdoing.300 He stated this, indeed, long before he gave evidence to the committee, when
    he gave the inaugural Thatcher Lecture in London on 21 October 2010: “we will not
    tolerate wrongdoing” he told his audience. He also made similar statements at the annual
    general meeting of News Corporation in Los Angeles in October 2011 when, in relation to
    phone-hacking, he said there was “no excuse for such unethical behaviour” at the company
    and that staff had to be “beacons for good, professional and ethical behaviour”.
    218. On 8 April 2011, News International finally issued a statement admitting that phonehacking
    had indeed occurred in a number of cases and was not restricted to the News of the
    World’s former royal reporter, Clive Goodman. It offered certain civil litigants an
    unreserved apology and a compensation scheme. At this point, the ‘single rogue reporter’
    defence was clearly dead. That defence had become very questionable long before, but now
    that News International had finally acknowledged that hacking had been widespread, it
    was clearly no longer tenable.
    219. In his testimony to us and also the Leveson inquiry, Rupert Murdoch has
    demonstrated excellent powers of recall and grasp of detail, when it has suited him. Had he
    been entirely open with shareholders on 21 October 2010—and with this Committee on 19
    July 2011—he would have learned for the first time on some date between 21 October 2010
    and 8 April 2011 that he had been misled by senior employees of his company.
    220. Such a revelation, had it happened, would have been a shock. He was the chairman
    and chief executive officer of a major international company. He had repeatedly given clear
    and categorical assurances to the general public, and to his shareholders, that phonehacking
    and other wrongdoing were not widespread and would not be tolerated at News
    International. These assurances had now turned out to be false. This is not a situation a
    chief executive would or could tolerate, still less simply ignore. Action would have been
    taken.
    221. Yet, when asked by the Committee if he “knew for sure in January [2011] that the ‘one
    rogue reporter’ line was false”, he replied: “I forget the date.”301 This is barely credible. Had
    he really learned for the first time at some point in the six months following his Thatcher
    Lecture that he had been deceived, and so that he in turn had deceived the public and his
    shareholders, that moment would have been lodged forever in his memory. It would have
    been an unforgettable piece of information.
    222. On the other hand, had he suspected all along that phone-hacking and other
    wrongdoing was endemic at the News of the World—that the means justified the ends in
    beating the competition and getting the story—and that elaborate, expensive steps were
    being taken to conceal it, it is entirely understandable that the precise moment between 21
    October 2010 and 8 April 2011, when he recognised the game was up, might have slipped
    his memory. And all the more so, had he already realised the truth long before those dates.
    223. In such circumstances, even if he took no part in discussions about what to reveal and
    when, there would probably not have been a clear moment of revelation. There would have
    been a gradual erosion of the ‘one rogue reporter’ fiction to the point where a collective
    decision to abandon it would have been taken. In those circumstances, it would be entirely
    understandable that he should forget the date, if indeed there was a single date on which
    the decision was taken, rather than an unfolding contingency plan involving gradual
    admissions.
    224. The notion that—given all that had gone on, right back to evidence given over
    payments to the police to our predecessor Committee in 2003—a hands-on proprietor like
    Rupert Murdoch had no inkling that wrongdoing and questionable practice was not
    widespread at the News of the World is simply not credible. Given his evidently fearsome
    reputation, the reluctance of News International employees to be open and honest
    internally and in their evidence to the Committee is readily understandable. In assessing
    their evidence, the culture emanating from the top must be taken into account, and is likely
    to have had a profound effect on their approach in 2007 and 2009 in evidence given to the
    Committee.
    225. A further example of this culture and Rupert Murdoch and his management’s failure
    to focus on serious wrongdoing within the organisation was his response to the
    Committee’s questions about attempts by Neville Thurlbeck, then chief reporter of the
    News of the World, to blackmail two of the women involved in the newspaper’s
    controversial exposure of Max Mosley’s private life. His reply that this was the first he
    had heard of this claim and that no one in the UK company had brought the allegation to
    his attention303—if this was indeed the case—indicates a seriously wrong state of affairs in
    his company. Furthermore, it appears that having had the matter brought to his attention
    70 News International and Phone-hacking
    during questioning by our committee, he had still not read the Eady judgement by the time
    he gave evidence to the Leveson inquiry on 26th April 2012.
    226. When asked if he agreed with the judge in that case that this “discloses a remarkable
    state of affairs at News International”, Rupert Murdoch replied “no”. He appeared to see
    nothing unusual in News International failing to investigate or take action when a senior
    employee was cited by a High Court judge as resorting to blackmail in the course of his
    employment. This wilful turning of a blind eye would also explain Rupert Murdoch’s
    failure to respond (or to have another executive respond) to a letter sent to him in New
    York by Max Mosley on 10 March 2011, inviting him to order an investigation at News
    International into the blackmail allegation.
    227. Another example of Rupert Murdoch’s toleration of alleged wrongdoing is his
    reinstatement, on 17 February 2012, of journalists who had been arrested. This is in
    contrast to most organisations this Committee can think of, which would have suspended
    such employees until the police had confirmed that no charges were being brought.
    228. Rupert Murdoch told this Committee that his alleged lack of oversight of News
    International and the News of the World was due to it being “less than 1% of our
    company”.This self-portrayal, however, as a hands-off proprietor is entirely at odds with
    numerous other accounts, including those of previous editors and from Rebekah Brooks,
    who told us she spoke to Rupert Murdoch regularly and ‘on average, every other day’. It
    was, indeed, we consider, a misleading account of his involvement and influence with his
    newspapers.
    229. On the basis of the facts and evidence before the Committee, we conclude that, if at
    all relevant times Rupert Murdoch did not take steps to become fully informed about
    phone-hacking, he turned a blind eye and exhibited wilful blindness to what was going
    on in his companies and publications. This culture, we consider, permeated from the
    top throughout the organisation and speaks volumes about the lack of effective
    corporate governance at News Corporation and News International. We conclude,
    therefore, that Rupert Murdoch is not a fit person to exercise the stewardship of a
    major international company.